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Sunday 30 January 1972 remains one of the deadliest – and significant – dates throughout thirty years of conflict in this area.

Within the community where events unfolded – the memories of Bloody Sunday are displayed on the structures and etched in public consciousness.

A public gathering was conducted on a chilly yet clear period in Derry.

The march was a protest against the system of detention without trial – holding suspects without trial – which had been implemented after multiple years of violence.

Troops from the specialized division killed thirteen individuals in the district – which was, and still is, a predominantly Irish nationalist population.

A specific visual became notably prominent.

Images showed a Catholic priest, the priest, waving a bloodied fabric while attempting to shield a assembly moving a young man, the injured teenager, who had been killed.

Journalists captured considerable film on the day.

Historical records includes Fr Daly telling a media representative that soldiers "just seemed to fire in all directions" and he was "totally convinced" that there was no justification for the gunfire.

This account of events wasn't accepted by the first inquiry.

The Widgery Tribunal found the Army had been attacked first.

Throughout the resolution efforts, Tony Blair's government commissioned another inquiry, in response to advocacy by bereaved relatives, who said the first investigation had been a inadequate investigation.

In 2010, the report by the investigation said that overall, the soldiers had discharged weapons initially and that not one of the victims had been armed.

The contemporary Prime Minister, the leader, issued an apology in the House of Commons – saying deaths were "without justification and unjustifiable."

The police began to investigate the incident.

One former paratrooper, known as the accused, was charged for homicide.

Accusations were made over the killings of the first individual, 22, and in his mid-twenties William McKinney.

Soldier F was further implicated of trying to kill Patrick O'Donnell, additional persons, further individuals, another person, and an unnamed civilian.

Exists a legal order maintaining the defendant's identity protection, which his legal team have argued is necessary because he is at threat.

He stated to the Saville Inquiry that he had solely shot at people who were carrying weapons.

This assertion was disputed in the concluding document.

Evidence from the investigation could not be used straightforwardly as evidence in the legal proceedings.

In court, the accused was shielded from sight with a blue curtain.

He addressed the court for the initial occasion in court at a hearing in December 2024, to answer "not responsible" when the allegations were presented.

Family members of those who were killed on Bloody Sunday travelled from Londonderry to Belfast Crown Court daily of the proceedings.

John Kelly, whose relative was died, said they always knew that hearing the proceedings would be painful.

"I remember everything in my memory," John said, as we walked around the key areas mentioned in the case – from the street, where his brother was shot dead, to the adjacent the courtyard, where James Wray and another victim were died.

"It returns me to my position that day.

"I participated in moving Michael and lay him in the vehicle.

"I relived each detail during the evidence.

"Notwithstanding enduring the process – it's still meaningful for me."